![]() Since DR caps at 75%, effective time to live caps at 400% of the tanks base time to live (time to live if the tank had no armor). In this way, armor can be thought of as increasing the effective health of the tank with respect to melee attacks. ![]() Where DR% is calculated according to the above formula. The formula for calculating time to live with respect to melee attacks is:Įffective time to live = 1 / (1 - DR%) * Base time to live 1k additional armor increases time to live by approximately 9.47% (6.01% at level 80?), as shown by the graph. Given a constant melee DPS amount, each additional point of armor (whether it be from 0 to 1 or from 30000 to 30001) will increase the tank's time to live by the same effective amount. However, in terms of absolute time to live with respect to melee attacks, armor has no diminishing return effect. ![]() Effective Time to Live for Level 70 Characters The following is the same formula for a lvl 80 tank against a level 83 mobĪrmor vs. Thus, armor exhibits diminishing returns with respect to the total amount of healing needed to keep a tank alive. The last line shows that the relative value of 5k armor drops from 33% to 13%, meaning that at the start, one point of AC will be about three times as effective in terms of DPS reduction as near the end. It isn't as pronounced as it may seem looking at the absolute numbers, though. Relative DPS reduction by the last 5k armorĪs can be seen, the effectiveness of adding another 5k of armor is getting lower, there is a "diminishing returns" effect with respect to the DPS reduction. Simplified, the formula becomes: DR% = Armor / (Armor + (467.5 * AttackerLevel - 22167.5))Ĭonsider the following table which can be derived from the above formula for a lvl 70 tank taking 1000 DPS of "raw" damage: 9998) = 500,000 damage.ĭamage absorption only applies to physical damage.Īccording to the Blizzard UI elements ( a), the formulas for damage reduction are as follows for WoW 5.0.4 in which Attacker = either player or mob.ĭR% = Armor / (Armor + 400 + 85 * AttackerLevel) Attacker Levels 60 - 79ĭR% = Armor / (Armor + 400 + 85 * (AttackerLevel + 4.5 * (AttackerLevel - 59))) Attacker Level 80 - 84ĭR% = Armor / (Armor + 400 + 85 * AttackerLevel + (4.5 * (AttackerLevel - 59)) + (20 * (AttackerLevel - 80)) ) Attacker Level 85 and overĭR% = Armor / (Armor + 400 + 85 * AttackerLevel + (4.5 * (AttackerLevel -59)) + (20 * (AttackerLevel - 80)) + (22 * (AttackerLevel - 85)) ) 3124) = 1454 (rounded) damage.Ī character with 1000 health and 99.98 damage reduction would be able to absorb 1000 / (1. The formula for determining damage absorption is:ĭA = (player health) / (1 - (% damage reduction given by armor in decimal form).įor example, a character with 1000 health and 31.24% damage reduction would be able to absorb 1000 / (1. For instance, a character with 5000 health and 50% armor would be able to absorb 10000 damage before dying. Damage absorption Īrmor augments a character's health to a higher number (if the armor is positive), which represents the amount of physical damage a player can withstand. ![]() Note: There are rings, necklaces, trinkets, off-hand items, and weapons that provide armor certain spells and profession-based items can provide temporary armor bonuses as well. If a shield is held in the off hand the character is limited to using weapons that require only one hand to use. The nine slots for equipping armor to are the character's head, shoulder, back, chest (aka body), waist, legs, feet, wrist, and hands. There are nine core slots that a character can equip armor items into and - depending on their class - a character can optionally carry a shield in their off-hand.
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![]() ![]() Civilization VI: Gathering Storm v1.0.0.317 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: Gathering Storm v1.0.0.341 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: New Frontier Pass - Part 1 v1.0.1.501 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: New Frontier Pass - Part 1 v1.0.2.39 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: New Frontier Pass - Part 2 v20200723 Fixed Files. ![]() Civilization VI: New Frontier Pass - Part 3 v20201205 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: New Frontier Pass - Portugal v20201205 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: New Frontier Pass - Portugal v1.0.12.9 Fixed Files. ![]() Civilization VI: The Great Builders v20230321 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: Rulers of England v1.0.12.43 Fixed Files.Civilization VI: Rulers of England v1.0.12.53 Fixed Files.: STEAM (3rd-Party EULA) (Digital Download) May not work with all choices.Game or Patch Questions? Visit FileForums The value written is the value shown in the trainer. Toggle on, then click on a Civics Tree research item. Toggle on, then click on a Technology Tree research item. The building will have the amount shown in the trainer, which you can modify. Toggle on, then click a city, then click the Change Production icon, then select a building or wonder. For Amenities Bonus and Housing Bonus, the value you enter will be added to the current Amenities or Housing Values. You may have to move or some event occur or end turn to see the effects of changing these values be shown in the game. You can edit the value then press TAB to lock it in. You will need to use NEXT TURN again for it to update on the screen.įor City options, click a City, then click the Change City Production icon, then note the values fill in. For Diplomatic Favor, you need to use NEXT TURN once, then you can edit the value. You may have to move or some event occur to see the effects of changing these values be shown in the game. You may have to move or some event occur to see the effects of changing these values be shown in the game.įor Resources options, click a City, then note the values fill in. set unit back to full 100% health), or set the value to -1000 (for instance) to temporarily give the unit more health than normal before attack. For "Current Damage Done To Unit" option, set this to 0 to reset the damage (i.e. Trainer will NOT work with savegames that were saved WITHOUT EXPANSION GATHERING STORM ENABLED.įor Selected Unit options, click a unit then note the values fill in. Next in the game, click SINGLE PLAYER, then ADDITIONAL CONTENT, then MODS, then ENABLE ALL and make sure you see "Expansion: Gathering Storm" listed and ENABLED.įor EPIC, you can see OWNED next to PLATINUM EDITION UPGRADE to make sure you have the GATHERING STORM expansion, then enable it in the game as described above! To do this in STEAM, right click the game, click PROPERTIES, then click DLC and make sure it's listed and INSTALLED. To make sure trainer works, CONFIRM THAT YOU OWN the GATHERING STORM EXPANSION. It's also best to close the trainer and restart the trainer if you restart the game, load a save, or do anything to start a new game or load a new game. The best way to use this trainer is to wait until you start your game and are able to move units and click on cities BEFORE you activate the trainer. Please note that this means many options will no longer work and will need to be turned off and then turned back on, since the game is reloading the addresses in a new. dll while you play, especially if you restart, or are loading or starting a new game. This game dynamically loads and unloads and reloads the game. ![]() This also means that if you only own vanilla Civilization VI with no expansions or only own the Rise and Fall expansion, this trainer will not work for you! You MUST own the Civilization VI Gathering Storm expansion and have it enabled! We NO LONGER support any other versions or expansions of the game, ONLY Civilization VI Gathering Storm will be supported from now on. This trainer is for Civilization VI with the Gathering Storm Expansion ONLY! It will not work unless you own the Civilization VI Gathering Storm expansion and have it ENABLED in the "Additional Content" menu at the main menu. NumPad3: Fast Build Buildings and Wonders All hotkeys can be changed on the trainer. If not state otherwise below, press F1 at main menu. ![]() ![]() Interest does not accrue during the period of the plan. ![]() Dealers may sell for less.įinancing available is “Equal payments, no interest” for 24 months (unless otherwise stated) and is only available on request, on approved credit and on purchases of $150 (unless otherwise stated) or more (Gift Cards excluded) made with your Triangle credit card at Canadian Tire, Sport Chek, Mark’s, L’Équipeur, Atmosphere, Sports Rousseau, Hockey Experts, L’Entrepôt du Hockey and participating Sports Experts. **Online prices and sale effective dates may differ from those in-store and may vary by region. ±Was price reflects the last national regular price this product was sold for. The tire producer / manufacturer and Canadian Tire uses this fee to pay for the collection, transportation, and processing of used tires.ĬANADIAN TIRE® and the CANADIAN TIRE Triangle Design are registered trade-marks of Canadian Tire Corporation, Limited. △The tire producer / manufacturer of the tires you are buying, and Canadian Tire is responsible for the recycling fee that is included in your invoice. All you need is your vehicle’s year, make, and model and you will be provided with a customized list of results. What information do I need to find replacement auto parts?Ĭanadian Tire has an auto part lookup tool at the top of the page to make shopping for the right parts online easier. For any job your car or truck requires, Canadian Tire has the replacement auto parts you’re looking for. Hearing banging and hissing noises while driving could mean that you need to have your exhaust system replaced. Look for a fresh set of wiper blades if you experience a decrease in road visibility during snow or rainfall. If you’re experiencing signs that you need a brake job, you may need replacement brake pads or other components to ensure your vehicle is stopping smoothly. ![]() How do I know what parts I need for my car or truck?īefore purchasing, diagnose which areas of your vehicle need new parts or repair. From engine filters to halogen light bulbs, brake system tools, wiper blades, spark plugs, and much more, we have the parts for all your automotive needs. It's really important to have the correct timing in an engine, it's the only way they can run so when it's the scheduled time to replace a timing chain, make sure to get it done as it ensures the engine keeps ticking along nicely.Whether you’re looking for reliable auto parts for maintenance, replacements or upgrades, steering and alignment, and engine maintenance, Canadian Tire offers a broad selection of parts. It's rare for a timing chain to break completely but if it did the engine would stop. ![]() The vehicle will run roughly as the timing becomes out of sync. If a timing chain were to stretch you could notice power loss, engine backfires, rattle in the engine, rough idle and driving. If your Audi has a timing chain installed it can stretch or fail over time and would need to be replaced to keep your engine running. Vehicle manufacturers did start replacing timing chains with timing belts to reduce engine noise and reduce costs as belts were a cheaper alternative however, timing chains have proven to outlast the belt and could be a more cost-effective option in the long run. Belts eventually wear out, crack and disintegrate, while a timing chain can stretch and on rare occasions break however that usually happens long after a timing belt would have failed. ![]() Timing chains will typically outlast timing belts. A timing belt is typically of rubber and fibre composition and remains dry and is located externally under a timing belt cover. Due to the composition, the chain needs to be lubricated and is encased inside the engine. Audi Timing chain replacement Why Does My Audi Need The Timing Chain Replaced?Ī timing chain or belt on a Audi makes sure the crankshaft and camshaft are in time and the valves are opening and closing at the precise moment to coincide with the cylinder combustion.Ī timing chain provides the same function as a timing belt but the chain is made out of metal and looks similar to a bicycle chain. ![]() ![]() ![]() Programmers may write code directly using the Visual Basic Editor (VBE), which includes a window for writing code, debugging code, and code module organization environment. Programming with VBA allows spreadsheet manipulation that is awkward or impossible with standard spreadsheet techniques. The Windows version of Excel supports programming through Microsoft's Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), which is a dialect of Visual Basic. Subroutine in Excel calculates the square of named column variable x read from the spreadsheet, and writes it into the named column variable y. The function sq is introduced using the Visual Basic editor supplied with Excel. The named variables x & y are identified in the Name Manager. ![]() Main article: Visual Basic for Applications Use of a user-defined function sq(x) in Microsoft Excel. Microsoft allows for a number of optional command-line switches to control the manner in which Excel starts. Excel was not designed to be used as a database. In a more elaborate realization, an Excel application can automatically poll external databases and measuring instruments using an update schedule, analyze the results, make a Word report or PowerPoint slide show, and e-mail these presentations on a regular basis to a list of participants. It also has a variety of interactive features allowing user interfaces that can completely hide the spreadsheet from the user, so the spreadsheet presents itself as a so-called application, or decision support system (DSS), via a custom-designed user interface, for example, a stock analyzer, or in general, as a design tool that asks the user questions and provides answers and reports. It has a programming aspect, Visual Basic for Applications, allowing the user to employ a wide variety of numerical methods, for example, for solving differential equations of mathematical physics, and then reporting the results back to the spreadsheet. It does this by simplifying large data sets via PivotTable fields. A PivotTable is a tool for data analysis. It allows sectioning of data to view its dependencies on various factors for different perspectives (using pivot tables and the scenario manager). ![]() In addition, it can display data as line graphs, histograms and charts, and with a very limited three-dimensional graphical display. It has a battery of supplied functions to answer statistical, engineering, and financial needs. Microsoft Excel has the basic features of all spreadsheets, using a grid of cells arranged in numbered rows and letter-named columns to organize data manipulations like arithmetic operations. ![]() ![]() This is the type of jade imperial families wear in ancient times.Īs the more valuable jade, Jadeite can be bought at a hefty price tag. Jadeite can be found in Myanmar and is rarer than Nephrite. Jade is a semi-precious crystal that can be categorized into two types, namely Jadeite and Nephrite. ![]() This is because jade is seen as a symbol of fidelity and everlasting love. They are also worn as wedding rings in some cultures.įor example, in Chinese culture, jade rings are often given as engagement rings. Jade rings are commonly given as gifts to signify eternal love. The jade ring meaning is all about love, relationships, and marriage. Wearing a jade pendant close to your heart is said to help you let go of negative emotions and open up to love. It is also believed to bring peace and harmony to relationships. Jade is a heart chakra stone that is said to promote love and emotional healing. The jade necklace meaning is all about healing the heart chakra. These pieces of jewelry have different meanings aside from attracting good luck. Jade is also a popular gift for newborn babies as it is said to bring them good health and luck.Īside from bracelets and bangles, you can also wear jade as pendants and rings. This tradition is still practiced today as many young girls in China would receive a jade bangle from their parents or grandparents. ![]() It is also believed that the bigger the bangle, the more luck it would bring. Chinese parents would give their daughters jade bangles as a symbol of love and protection. Specifically, jade bangles are worn by women in China. It is said to bring good luck and fortune to the wearer. The jade bangle meaning is similar to that of the jade bracelet. That's why you would find many people wearing jade bracelets. You would also find them wearing a jade necklace and ring for the same purpose.īecause of its many uses, jade is seen as one of the most valuable stones in China. They believe the green crystal can ward off evil spirits and promote good health. It is said to bring wealth, health, and protection to the wearer.Īs a stone of heaven, many oriental countries believe jade has the power to bring good fortune. ![]() The jade bracelet meaning is all about bringing good luck. The Different Colors of Jade and Their Meanings ![]() ![]() ![]() Leftover or par cooked spaghetti noodles are easily reheated in a sauté pan with some Marinara Sauce or melted butter, garlic and Parmesan cheese.Īnd, if you have leftover chicken, I highly recommend making some Garlic Ciabatta Bread add the leftover Air Fried Chicken Parmesan, and enjoy as a sandwich. While I don’t recommend making this dish ahead of time, add it to your meal plan knowing that it’s truly an easy dinner to prepare. Veal cutlets and port cutlets are also good options. Chicken Breasts: substitute with chicken thighs, but will need to increase the cook time by a few minutes. Buffalo-style chicken fully cooked breaded spicy chicken breast patty with monterey jack cheese on a mini bun sandwiches, buffalo-style chicken by Topco.Parmesan added to any of these cheeses adds a nice salty, slightly nutty flavor. Cook on medium, stirring frequently until crumbs are nicely toasted and crispy, Cool and stir in Parmesan (1/2 cup). Add panko (2 cups), salt (1/4 teaspoon), pepper (1/4 teaspoon), and thyme leaves (1 teaspoon). Cheddar, Monterey Jack, Fontina, Buffalo Mozzarella all work well. Meanwhile, while mac and cheese are cooking, make the breadcrumb topping Melt butter (2 tablespoons) in a large skillet. Mozzarella Cheese: substitute with any “melting” cheese you like. ![]() Panko Bread Crumbs substitute with Regular or Italian Seasoned Bread Crumbs.Perfectly crispy coating that sticks to the chicken and a juicy, tender interior. Cold mixed greens topped with chopped eggs, fresh diced tomatoes, crispy potato sticks, Monterey Jack cheese and chopped fresh hand-breaded deep fried Chicken.*** Join Me on Pinterest *** why i love this recipe Best Ever Caesar Salad my homemade dressing is AMAZING!Īir Fryer Chicken Parmesan with Spaghetti.Sautéed Zucchini & red peppers, with oregano and parmesan.Roasted or steamed broccoli with fresh parmesan.Recommended Sides for Air Fryer Chicken Parmesan?Ĭhicken Parmesan is a rustic, comforting meal that my whole family loves and because it takes a little more time to prepare than others I make during the week I like to look for sides that are simple, use few ingredients, and aren’t too heavy.Ī few easy veggie options we like to make include: With less hands on time needed, you’ve got time to boil the pasta, make a Caesar salad, (try my amazing dressing), set the table and pour some wine! That’s it, dinner is served, clean up is easy and everyone is always happy and full. With crispy Panko breadcrumb coating, moist and tender chicken inside, topped with Marinara sauce and lots of melted Mozzarella cheese goodness. Cooking the chicken in the Air Fryer is so much faster, and less messy than the classic method of frying in oil, and it’s absolutely delicious. Air Fryer Chicken Parmesan, an easy family dinner you can make even on a busy weeknight. ![]() ![]() “What we’d really, really like to understand is, where can planets form? How far away from their stars can they form? How close to their stars can they form? How do they move around after they form?” Weinberger says. A better understanding of debris disks around other stars could be crucial for understanding how planetary systems form. “Neither of their disks have been really well observed, and we know they're there, so we’ll get to see those systems well defined for the first time,” he says. Gáspár has plans for further JWST observations of the debris disks around the stars Vega and Epsilon Eridani. “It's amazing to see the quality of the data and think about what other new science we will be able to do,” MacGregor says. ![]() The findings are thrilling researchers who have been waiting to see what new possibilities JWST opens up. “It's critical to make sure that … is in fact associated with the system and not a background object.” “Small dust grains are removed on timescales shorter than the age of the system, which means that the dust we see today has to have been regenerated through collisions.”īut “we do not regularly resolve individual collision events,” she points out. “We expect collisions to take place in debris disks,” says astrophysicist Meredith MacGregor of the University of Colorado at Boulder, who was not involved in the study. This "great dust cloud" was spotted in the outer belt, and its size, as well as the size of the dust grains reflecting light to the telescope, suggest the cloud came from a collision between two planetesimals each about 450 miles wide. It would have to be constantly regenerated from collisions between asteroids and comets, and the study team believe that they may have spotted another dust cloud from a collision that is in the process of expanding. The dust in that intermediate ring hasn't been lingering for 400 million years, the estimated age of Fomalhaut. “It fits really well with the theory that Fomalhaut b, the exoplanet candidate, is a dust cloud from a collision, because there is a bunch of stuff at this distance that Fomalhaut b would have had to come from,” Lawler says. The intermediate belt was a surprise, she adds, because previous images hadn't shown anything there. “I could spend a lot of time just staring at that image.” ![]() “It's so cool to finally see all of the structure inside the main dust belt that other telescopes have never been able to see before, so I was just really excited,” says Samantha Lawler, an astronomer at the University of Regina in Saskatchewan, Canada, who wasn’t involved in the new research. The gaps between the rings as well as their misalignment suggest that there are unseen planets orbiting the star that are too small to be observed. ![]() Using MIRI, Gáspár and his colleagues saw that the Fomalhaut system not only has an inner disk like the asteroid belt and a big dusty outer ring like the Kuiper belt, but also a fuzzy intermediate ring. It is really a once in a generation opportunity for astronomers.” “And I don't think we're going to see anything like it again in my professional career for sure. Previous space telescopes also had mid-infrared instruments, but MIRI’s aperture is much bigger, which means it can collect more light and resolve fainter objects. This type of light is especially useful for observing dust. MIRI captures mid-infrared light, which the human eye cannot see. There should be debris disks circling thousands of other stars, but observing those faraway belts of smashed up space rock is no easy feat. ![]() We see a very complex and very dynamically active system.” Space leftoversĪround the sun, the asteroid belt and more distant Kuiper belt contain the leftovers of the solar system-asteroids, comets, planetesimals, and other ancient debris that was not incorporated into the planets. “It paints a very different picture from what we assumed we would be seeing,” Gáspár says. ![]() ![]() In the most recent World Championships the participation was overwhelming with contestants and dignitaries from 101 countries in attendance. Muaythai through IFMA has come a long way since its first World Championships held in 1993 where a mere twenty countries participated. The commissions liaise with stakeholders of the Olympic movement to ensure the adherence to the Olympic movement, code of ethics and function with transparency and good governance. IFMA has established various commissions to oversee and develop on areas of social responsibility, universality, ethics, youth and education, prevention of competition manipulation and activities for all. To that end, IFMA’s mission is that every individual must have the opportunity to practice Muaythai free of discrimination of any kind be it racial, gender, sexual orientation, religious or political and IFMA will continue its work toward this right and freedom for all. You can follow the news of the mod in this or in our Discord group.The fundamental principles of Olympism include sustainable development of sport, the education of youth through sport and recognition the practice of sport as a basic human right. Only spotted so far with Empire, rimwar, SOS2, rocket performance, rimthreadĪ: No, pvp development was abandoned due to many technical problems and contradictions with the concept of Rimworld (nearly impossible balancing that will cause totally remaking a game and compatibility issues with other mods) Q: Are there any conflicts with other mods?Ī: Very few. The storyteller and the difficulty of the server are set in its settings. Q: How can I start playing on the server? What will my start and storyteller be? What difficulty?Ī: You can choose any starting scenario from those allowed by the server administration. You don't even need to subscribe to any other mods, as they will be installed automatically upon joining a server! In our discord you can download and run your own server! Your modpack, your settings, your rules! Join our community! Order raids or negative effects on other players with a variety of settings for type and intensity.īy subscribing to this client mod, you can join any of our servers, or any others hosted by the community. This allows you to trade even while you're offline. ![]() Set trade offers on the market in your settlement or caravan. Transfer food, weapons, resources and people directly to each other. See settlements and caravans of other players on the global map, monitor their progress and movement. ![]() You can check the progress of your neighbors, see their settlements and caravans, but most importantly, you can influence each other. It allows multiple players to play together on the same planet.Īfter registering on any server, you can create your own settlement and start building your colony in a world alongside other players. Online City is a multiplayer mod for RimWorld. ![]() Due Steam Workshop problems with updating some of RimWorld mods, if you having a problems with launch mod you should force it verifying the files! Or download latest version from our Discord in news channel. ![]() ![]() ![]() The long-range dependent non-Gaussian model considered in this work is realized by real data, and assumptions are supported by numerical results. Secondly, for each approximation process, which is still a non-Gaussian random process, we show that its doubling scaling limit exists by the moment method. The Gaussian processes model is a probabilistic supervised machine learn-ing framework that has been widely used for regression and classi cation tasks. Gaussian Random Processes the processes such that. To obtain these results, we first show that the scattering transform of a class of non-Gaussian processes can be approximated by the second-order scattering transform of Gaussian processes when the scale parameters are sufficiently large. Let X(x) be a (centered real valued) Gaussian Random Process defined on R d. In the study of random variables, the Gaussian random variable is clearly the most commonly used and of most importance. This is for a good reason: the Central Limit Theorem (CLT). Miller, Donald Childers, in Probability and Random Processes, 2004 3.3 The Gaussian Random Variable. The Gaussian distribution occurs very often in real world data. More importantly, the spectral density function of the limiting process can be explicitly expressed in terms of the Hurst index of the long-range dependent input process and the Fourier transform of the mother wavelet. Gaussian Random Processes Home Book Authors: I. Random Variables, Distributions, and Density Functions. The coupling rule is explicitly expressed in terms of the Hurst index of the long range dependent inputs. Gaussian Random Timer Uniform Random Timer Constant Throughput Timer Precise. This information can be estimated from the PDF of stress amplitude of rainflow-counted cycles. OS Process Sampler MongoDB Script (DEPRECATED) Bolt Request. Damage rate is a function of stress amplitude and the corresponding number of stress cycles observed in unit time, as expressed in Eq. For frequently used wavelets, we find a coupling rule for the scale parameters of the wavelet transform within the first and second layers such that the limit exists. Frequency-domain methods for gaussian random processes2.2.1. Download a PDF of the paper titled When Scattering Transform Meets Non-Gaussian Random Processes, a Double Scaling Limit Result, by Gi-Ren Liu and Yuan-Chung Sheu and Hau-Tieng Wu Download PDF Abstract:We explore the finite dimensional distributions of the second-order scattering transform of a class of non-Gaussian processes when all the scaling parameters go to infinity simultaneously. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Crypto exchange CoinEx reportedly lost $27 million in a hack on Sept. When Iron Finance’s TITAN stablecoin collapsed in a supposed rug pull in 2021, Cuban lost an unspecified amount of assets.įurthermore, Cuban is the latest target in a string of high-profile crypto hacks and scams. This is not the first time Cuban has suffered crypto losses. Once the bad actors gain access, they can easily drain assets.Ĭuban said his MetaMask application “crashed a couple times,” after which he locked his non-fungible tokens (NFTs) on OpenSea and moved all his MATIC from the account. Malicious actors often create fake extensions of MetaMask to hoodwink users into divulging private keys or seed phrases. “I went on MetaMask for the first time in months. Malicious MetaMask extensionĪccording to Cuban, he is “pretty sure” he downloaded a malicious version of MetaMask, which led to the hack. Cuban managed to transfer around $2 million USDC from the wallet to Coinbase Custody and save most assets from being stolen. Most of the proceeds from the hack were still lying in the hacker’s wallet at the time of writing. However, he also lost USD Coin ( USDC), Polygon ( MATIC), Lido staked Ethereum ( stETH), and tokens from SuperRare and Ethereum Name Service. The wallet had been inactive for over five months.Ĭuban confirmed the hack to DL News and said he had lost 5 Ethereum ( ETH) tokens, worth around $8,170 at current prices. On-chain sleuth Wazz first pointed out the sudden transactions in the MetaMask wallet labeled ‘Mark Cuban 2’ on EtherScan. Cuban lost crypto assets worth $870,000 in the attack that compromised his MetaMask wallet, according to a DL News report. 18, 2023 at 12:33 pm ET: Clarified the headline that the exploit was effectuated by a fake MetaMask, not the actual wallet software.ĭon’t miss the next big story – join our free daily newsletter.Entrepreneur and investor Mark Cuban, whose net worth is over $5 billion, fell victim to a hack on the night of Sept. If requested by an extension, that would be a clear sign that it was counterfeit.Ĭorrection Sept. ![]() Using a hardware wallet compatible with MetaMask would have protected Cuban from this risk, since there is no seed phrase to import. Only do so when required and if you are sure the application is legitimate. ![]() It is paramount to take care when entering a seed phrase to import a wallet. In the case of MetaMask, the real extension is published by metamask.io and has over 10 million downloads.įor Cuban to have been victimized in this way, he would have had to import a seed phrase into the fake extension, thus revealing his private key to scammers. Typically, a legitimate extension will have many thousands or millions of downloads. When downloading any browser extension - whether or not it is a wallet - one should check that the publisher information is accurate. Proper self-custody of crypto assets is a responsibility. In 2019, he announced that his NBA team would accept bitcoin as payment for tickets and merchandise, marking a significant toward integrating crypto into the mainstream. He clarified that only the account that was hacked had any losses, and his other accounts remained unaffected.īlockworks has reached out to Cuban for comment.Ĭuban has earlier expressed keen interest in cryptocurrencies and blockchain tech, showcasing a blend of enthusiasm and caution. Transferred all my Polygon in the account,” Cuban reportedly told the outlet. He was reportedly looking up stablecoin provider Circle, then mistakenly downloaded what he thought was MetaMask.Ĭuban mentioned that the hack took place while he was attempting to clean up his account using his phone. He suspected that he downloaded a counterfeit version of the widely-used browser extension MetaMask cryptocurrency wallet. He confirmed the hack in response to DL News, stating “someone one got me for 5 ETH.”Ĭuban believed someone must have been tracking his activity, explaining that he came to use MetaMask for the first time in months. However, he was alerted after on-chain sleuths noticed his wallet was being unusually drained, thus preventing further losses.Īn X user identified as WazzCrypto was the first to draw attention to the transfer, raising concerns about its suspicious nature late on Friday.Īfter Cuban became aware of the purported attack, he transferred $2 million worth of USDC to Coinbase. One of the tech mogul’s crypto wallets saw losses of about $870,000 across various cryptocurrencies. “Shark Tank” billionaire Mark Cuban re-engaged in the crypto space over the weekend after months of inactivity, only to fall victim to a hack. ![]() |
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